(I work on Hatchet)

This is really neat! Especially the global illumination that passes ray data between nodes, much fancier than what we've done here. You could imagine each component as an actor that receives messages via async channels (though perhaps it's more deterministic than that?).

I think bursting on serverless for massively parallelizable problems is a really interesting use-case. We were partially inspired for this demo by one of our users doing energy simulations at massive scale, who built a library called Scythe for this purpose: https://github.com/szvsw/scythe

Yes, we have a lot of various infra credits that we are using to serve this. Cloudflare workers are pretty cheap, though.

I'm not sure if "pass" is the right word, but it does _something_: https://imgur.com/a/WSYUh89

Unfortunately GPUs are also expensive. This is more so an exploration of the idea--there's a lot more performance that could be squeezed out of the actual rendering itself. Hatchet does let you use serverless operators with essentially anything that can serve two REST endpoints, though, so modifying this to use GPUs to render would be relatively trivial.