139 pointsby entryleveljobsc9 hours ago29 comments
  • farhadhf2 minutes ago
    You can kinda see this if you try to use something like paperclip with more than a couple of agents that need to work and coordinate with each other. It quickly becomes a bureaucratic mess that gets every agent (and you) confused and just burns tokens without creating any useful output.
  • openasocket7 hours ago
    I find this research odd because I don’t know what field of study to call this. It’s not computer science. It’s almost like behavioral psychology, but for AI agents instead of humans or animals. That said, I feel like these studies lack a lot of rigor. Or maybe it’s a lack of clear direction. Like, what are we trying to determine here? Because these things often involve advanced AI agents and complex harnesses, but then it sounds like they are given a very minimal prompt. What are we really studying then? Would the outcome be completely different with a different prompt? Can we generalize these results to other models? Different generations of models, different levels of thinking? What if we tried fine-tuning the model to this scenario? Is this fundamentally how any LLM would act, or is this some artifact of our current, generalized fine-tuning?
    • montagg4 hours ago
      Reads to me like Proto-psycho-history. Attempting to model behavior mathematically, with the assumption that all human behavior can be modeled this way, and that these models can be useful for predicting human behavior.

      Saw an article a quarter century ago in The Atlantic about simple population models as a way to explain more complex behavior. One was: randomly distribute blue and red cells across a 2D grid. Every frame, pick a random cell: if it has at least one color like it nearby, leave it. If not, move it to a random location. Over many generations, segregated color formed. The article used this to describe something about segregated communities forming. I offer no opinion about the credibility of the article, but it was fascinating to me as a baby nerd, and seems at least a little related to this article’s line of thinking.

    • TJSomething4 hours ago
      I think this is mostly just software benchmarking. The most science that can probably be extracted from this case study is probably a couple data points on where we are and where we can improve with AI agents. It seems like a decent task to optimize for. It might also work as a proof of concept for an economics study or theoretical political science.
    • freakynit6 hours ago
      I think large LLMs can be seen as a representation of humanity's collective thought processes... almost as if humanity were a single entity.

      They have read pretty much everything we have ever written, good and bad, so they're kind of a mirror of us, as a species. Not a perfect one, but still.

      Aliens could probably use a llm to get a crash course on what humans are actually like, and how to interact with them.

      • pennomi4 hours ago
        They are the collection of all human thought processes, as curated by Definitely Not Evil Corporation.
    • acbart7 hours ago
      Asimov predicted "Robopsychology".
    • andsoitis6 hours ago
      > I find this research odd because I don’t know what field of study to call this.

      Probably multiple with very complex system dynamics, feedback loops: Cliodynamics, Cultural evolution, Cultural anthropology, Archaeology, Sociology Political science, Institutional economics, Urban planning, Complexity science, Social ecology

    • joshspankit4 hours ago
      I suggest thinking of it as psychology on a mathematical model of collective human works, and I’m currently curious to see the differences of models trained only on specific cultures
    • bor3dnrd7 hours ago
      Computers science is just applied math, has nothing to do with the machine.

      The term computer was coined to describe humans engaged in applied math jobs before the machines existed.

      The models are matrices of values engaged in reducing options to the most desired outcome given inputs. That's software dev.

      "Fundamentally" or "fine tune" is meaningless; no model spontaneously emerged through a membrane from another reality. They’re all fine tuned from nothing into a model or from a general model to a specialized one.

      You're circumlocuting semantics to say something for social media, but the physical provenance is clear. They're not of mythical origin and it's still math relative to set of memory values.

    • ModernMech5 hours ago
      Computational sociology? I imagine a model of society could come out of this, then you could create hypothetical societies and see how they behave.
      • lubujackson28 minutes ago
        Sociology is the right concept. It sits somewhere between system analysis and emergent human "sort of" sciences, like economics and sociology, where we can detect structures but humans are too complex to surface any platonic concepts with much confidence.

        AI interaction may give us a cleaner way to test and analyze emergent properties that sit beneath so of the softer sciences, giving us a harder science that we had no way to investigate before.

    • karhuton6 hours ago
      Well, obviously Psychology + (computer) science = Scientology
    • bradishungry6 hours ago
      it’s just machine learning but instead of doing things the old fashioned way everyone just uses llms now. this is nothing new
    • threethirtytwo6 hours ago
      It’s the same way psychology works on humans. Black box observational stuff.

      You can’t generalize anything here because the psychology of the model can be affected by system prompt, reinforcement training, and training data. What you observe here can be wildly different if you change any of the underlying things I mentioned.

      It’s like watching an ant colony.

    • classified6 hours ago
      Never trust an experiment you haven't faked yourself.
    • adammarples7 hours ago
      I'm not sure it's that serious, but they did have two models, Claude and gpt were on opposing teams.
    • smrtinsert5 hours ago
      The label might come later, but cooperative or adverserial behavioral patterns matter deeply when deploying agents to act as weapons of defense or business builders.
    • RAWGOD3 hours ago
      >I find this research odd because I don’t know what field of study to call this.

      AI bullshit hype generation.

    • vchernetsan hour ago
      [flagged]
    • iLoveOncall5 hours ago
      Call it what it is: slop.

      It has zero intrinsic value beyond the headline. The whole goal is to market LLMs if the result is successful.

      • aaquibahm4 hours ago
        you can’t see any benefits to studying how LLMs behave in long horizon multi agent tasks?
  • _vertigo8 hours ago
    I started playing the rs-sdk (https://github.com/MaxBittker/rs-sdk) with Claude after seeing it on HN the other day. I haven't looked at the Minecraft experiment but just letting an agent loose in the game and telling it to play did not work well. At first it really did not have a good feel for how the game actually plays and would routinely waste tons of time doing something that makes no sense — very reminiscent of the "four agents spent 11 minutes appointing a ‘sole fertilizer operator’ for a single piece of bone meal on a single wheat block" anecdote in this article.

    But, after several hours of correcting and directing Claude (build modular, re-usable snippets of useful code rather than one-off scripts for driving, document your learnings for future agents, etc., explicit guidance on playing more optimally) it can now play the game fully on its own. I just gave it a goal to play through the end of the "Legends quest" (nearing end game content, requires playing through lots of complex quests ) and it's breezing through it.

    I haven't experimented with swarms of agents yet, but I know if I had tried to create a swarm in 2004scape before the agent was actually good at playing the game, it would have failed horribly. So, I wonder how good the agents they were experimenting with are at Minecraft when playing alone.

    • DougN77 hours ago
      How do you get Claude to continually work at it? I find it will do a number of steps and then just stop, no matter what I tell it. Then I prompt “continue on” and it will work a few more steps on its own.
      • _vertigo7 hours ago
        /goal has worked for me
        • kxrm3 hours ago
          You can also tell Claude to setup scheduled tasks.

          This is very helpful when you want Claude to do something specific, like analyze the next phase. Review past performance etc. I have found this to be a little better than Goal. However, cron tasks only continue for 7 days.

        • AustinDev5 hours ago
          Yeah use /goal or use another agent to prompt CC it's kind of silly but it also works.
      • nurettin6 hours ago
        I just tell it to work until described result. It works unless it gets stuck at a necessary step I had explicitly forbade earlier, or an unreachable port.
    • lifeisstillgood8 hours ago
      >>> build modular, re-usable snippets of useful code …

      That’s fairly close to a definition of civilisation. :-)

    • dfedbeef6 hours ago
      This is an incredible waste of money, power, and compute time.
      • wilkystyle5 hours ago
        Good point. The power and compute time would be put to much better use in one of Sam Altman's datacenters.
        • ShinyLeftPad4 hours ago
          or if everyone realizes the same datacenters go bust.
      • AustinDev5 hours ago
        I got Chat GPT 5.5 to land on the Mun in Kerbal Space program it was a fun and interesting learning experience.
      • _vertigo5 hours ago
        I considered that but I also considered that I don’t come close to maxing a normal $20 a month Claude pro plan. So I think “incredible waste” is probably too far.

        I also see total garbage slop upvoted on this site every day. At least with this, I am experimenting and learning a little about how to use agents effectively, I’m not sure I can say the same happened for other slop on this site.

      • Tadpole91815 hours ago
        Do you also bully people for playing video games or taking a leisurely drive?

        And how very "hacker news" of you to discourage someone from playing with SOTA technology in unique ways.

      • micromacrofoot5 hours ago
        so like every video game ever created? at what point do people decide it matters? just because it aligns with personal feelings about ai use?
  • bhouston8 hours ago
    I think that is a common failure case. It isn't that different that agents getting stuck in other types of loops, distractions. There is this great short novel about it by Adrian Tchaikovsky, "Service Model":

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_Model

  • charlieyu1an hour ago
    Just like my experience with ChatGPT then. Overindulgence with details so I have to tell them to stop to get things done
  • gjskngnf6 hours ago
    I’m not sure there’s too much to take away from this. It seems like a fun experiment, but I find it unsurprising LLMs failed in this context. They used this “mineflayer” wrapper, allowing GPT to read some game state and take actions. Yet the whole time, the game is running and the agents have to sit and process every minute or so. We know that agents cooperate much better in a harness more like bash in a Unix VM attempting some programming task. To conclude from this that agents categorically poorly cooperate and descend into bureaucracy is an overreach. I think anyone working on AI robotics would find this result pretty unsurprising
  • GuestFAUniverse9 hours ago
    Germany 2027 and onwards.
    • radial_symmetry9 hours ago
      HAHA this is the only comment right now and exactly what I came in here to say
    • rvz7 hours ago
      That and more accurately, live footage of EU bureaucracy.
  • za_creature6 hours ago
    Of course they failed <today>, but make it a supervised goal and tomorrow we'll have minecraft utopia*

    Now we just need to end human civilization a few times before the reward function kicks in and we'll have actual utopia

    * the utopia might be backed by anti-thermodynamic processes available to a simulated reality; if you are concerned about anti-thermodynamic processes not being available in your reality, consult your local physicist or snake oil salesperson for a second opinion

  • bad_haircut728 hours ago
    This site is cancerous, overloaded with ads
    • horsawlarway7 hours ago
      I don't normally comment much on site format vs content, but it was genuinely hard to read this with the ads.
    • asdff4 hours ago
      Why aren't you just blocking ads?
  • fallinditch8 hours ago
    Interesting insights about similar issues in this video by Openrig [1]

    Multi-agent coordination is an engineering problem characterized by the inevitable emergence of human-like social pathologies - such as bureaucratic inertia.

    [1] https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=AL-PQuB2wy0

    • perching_aix8 hours ago
      > human-like social pathologies - such as bureaucratic inertia

      Isn't bureaucracy just the sociological manifestation of synchronization overhead? Sounds shortsighted to file it away as just some weird social pathology that emerges out of nowhere specifically affecting humans.

      • TheOtherHobbes6 hours ago
        No, bureaucracy also includes elements of social dominance by people who have no other means to assert status (or sometimes outright covert sadism), busywork, and processes that are rule-based - often dumbed down in the hope that people with limited intelligence don't make avoidable mistakes - rather than responsive and reality-based.

        Getting agents to deal with their own versions of these issues is an interesting experiment.

        • perching_aix5 hours ago
          I personally find that to be a bit of an inversion. People will utilize leverage and identity in whatever context, so mixing that in doesn't seem cogent to me.

          But maybe the two are genuinely tied together enough that it's deserving to be a part of the definition, I don't know. Tried looking up the definition, I'm not really convinced.

          For the longest time I considered the "hate on bureaucracy" more of a reactionary trope rather than anything actually coherent. Maybe this is just another one of my cultural differences of many. It's not as if people forming consensus, keeping count, or delegating authority were ever actually possible (or desirable) to escape, comes with scale. So to try and paint it as some odd devilish plague always came across to me as dilettante, though maybe it's more me who's simply never grasped the whole dynamic and the cultural position around this fully.

          • rightbyte4 hours ago
            > For the longest time I considered the "hate on bureaucracy" more of a reactionary trope rather than anything actually coherent.

            That is my thought too. They want like people that "just do it" and skip the process for firm action. Because they are smart.

            It causes havoc on macro level and on average. Have your cake and eat it. When too many override social norms there is no profit in doing so etc.

  • ChrisMarshallNY5 hours ago
    I guess Minecraft is suffering from administratium[0] poisoning.

    [0] https://web.archive.org/web/20130315075433/http://www.lhup.e...

  • serioussecurity8 hours ago
    https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.22319

    Maybe a skill issue? Deepmind beat Minecraft. Or are the goals different?

  • xlayn7 hours ago
    This is game theory... wait a sec... is degenerating capitalism into something that burns everything down to ashes just as a "the ultimate 6d chess move" to actually solve/perfect all the computer problems?

    We are in AI thing right now... but bureaucracy makes everything fail... so we can start doing genetic algorithms/game theory to optimize it so we can swarm... but swarming requires defining a max/goal, which will require some kind of formal definition framework for what "the sitius altius and fortius" of AI agent swarm can build on Minecraft can do....

    Wait a sec... are we just trying to beat Magnasanti in Minecraft?

  • jordanb8 hours ago
    We've automated management consulting.
  • 8 hours ago
    undefined
  • ajrouvoet8 hours ago
    Wow, Tomshardware is spawning a ton of ads. Impossible to read this.
    • 4ndrewl6 hours ago
      Midway through the page I was randomly asked how much I'd be prepared to spend on a new keyboard. It was like a cognitive wrecking ball when trying to concentrate on the article's content.
  • hsuduebc25 hours ago
    I would like to see what would be different with uncensored models.
  • threethirtytwo6 hours ago
    These are really subjective tests because the LLMs can have adjusted behavior based on the system prompt.

    If you have the LLM operate on default behavior it likely won’t work because most systems if picked at random don’t work… even for humans.

    The systems you see around us come from thousands of years of cultural evolution. If you simulate the same thing with LLMs where you have it write to its own context on what works and what doesn’t work you will eventually get something working.

  • TacticalCoder6 hours ago
    Oh like the country of France?
  • deadbabe7 hours ago
    They should have elected an all powerful leader, whose word is absolute. Bureaucracy is designed as mitigation for individual human incompetence. You do not need it once you are an all powerful, all knowing being.
  • delichon8 hours ago
    Humans arrived at a capacity for social cooperation via millions of generations in which it has been a force on reproductive fitness. That created deeply rooted phenotypes like empathy, loyalty, hierarchy, and morality. Even if such concepts can be well described in a statistical model of language, there is no reason to think that they automatically become embedded in motivation. Without that, they may as well be anthropological observations by Martians.

    To embed them as motivations, we can embed neural nets within a framework of genetic algorithms, in which successful cooperation is a gate to the next generation. It seems to me that this approach should be not just about creating efficient agent swarms, but should also be at the core of alignment efforts.

  • alexkubit2 hours ago
    [flagged]
  • rahulsawhneyonl6 hours ago
    [flagged]
  • alonharpaz3 hours ago
    [flagged]
  • 8 hours ago
    undefined
  • woweink9 hours ago
    [dead]