Reliance on any of them is not just a risk, is a tragedy waiting to happen.
>Europe's leaders have succeeded with an incredible geopolitical hat-trick: They made themselves dependent on Russia for energy, China for trade, and the USA for their security, and somehow managed to fall out with all three at the same time. >A pure masterpiece in self-destructive behavior.
But you have to have the cake. Right now we are bargaining with USA and China as if we are in position of strength.
I am not sure where do you see this "how much we have on stand by" - our pipeline of innovation (thankfully we still have smart people) to commercialization/militarization is deeply broken.
But the EU has been instrumental in keeping Ukraine supplied, with weapons, intelligence, funding and training. The amount of French, Swedish and German hardware in Ukraine is very substantial and the Ukrainians are making extremely good use of it.
We're involved in all ways except one: boots on the ground (not counting volunteers). And that's both a source of frustration for Ukraine and a line that Europe will not lightly cross.
I agree with you that we need to do much more about our independence than we've done so far. But compared to five years ago there is already a massive difference and if I'm grateful to trump for one single thing then it is that he has helped a lot of skeptics here to finally smell the coffee.
In particular:
- We need more fab capacity, NXP and some small fry elsewhere is not enough
- We need to recover manufacturing capability even if that means more costly goods
- We need authentic EU based AI capability, both research and inference hosting, not the stupid re-packaging of Chinese models that we do today (there are some real efforts underway on this subject)
- We need to deal with russian influence in EU politics, boldly and permanently
- We need to replace our US bought weaponry
- We need more satellites that are under our control and better and cheaper access to space, our launch capabilities are insufficient.
And probably others that I've missed.