The example flags a '10 tablets' dose as a possible erroneous extraction, when the text says exactly that. So it is a false positive.
Furthermore, even if your goal was to catch logical errors rather than extraction errors, you are better off using programmatic checks on the extracted value and having a dedicated error handling path including additional full LLM calls, rather than decision model.
And this is before one argues that dose <= 3 tablets is a better validation than the Jev prompt and costs nothing.