110 pointsby hochmartinez6 hours ago14 comments
  • throwaway203741 minutes ago
    Every time I am "forced" to read TechCrunch, I feel like I am reading an LLM summary of a company PR release. Anyone else? This article is so short on facts.

    Title of the article: "World’s first enhanced geothermal power plant completed..."

    A quick Wiki search shows a page for "Enhanced geothermal system"[1]. There is a list of projects. There are more than 50+ existing projects using EGS starting from the 1970s! What exactly is the "world's first" here?

        > The power plant synchronized with the grid about a week ago, bringing online the first third of what will soon become a 100-megawatt power plant.
    
    They brought 33MW online. Yay. Instead, you hide it behind "first third of 100MW".

    What about cost? Nothing from TechCrunch. I found better analysis here[2]. Look at this savage quote:

        > At $7,000 per kW for Phase 1 against the $2,157 per kW Canary Media gives for a 2025 gas plant
    
    Initial build cost is 7K USD per kW. Solar plus battery and a touch of wind wins by a long shot.

    [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enhanced_geothermal_system

    [2] https://mgrid.org/2026/09/27/fervo-first-power-cape-station-...

    • 4 minutes ago
      undefined
    • kieranmaine14 minutes ago
      This article also provides good analysis: https://powerstack.currence.ai/p/powerstack-post-ipo-fervo-c....

      The tldr

      > If we look at our Fastest MW analysis, the fastest way to get power to the grid right now is solar+BESS with existing interconnection agreements in ERCOT. This setup gives a 27-month or less time-to-COD, and can come in at $40/MWh PPAs, a price and speed Fervo can't catch. So, per the above, the right way to think about it is that Fervo competes for a different customer than the ones looking at solar+BESS. Are they required to procure geo? Are they in the West? Do they need fully baseload power? For sure, that’s a smaller niche. But if Fervo's anticipated 38GW resource base materializes even a little, the niche is huge.

      • jakebol4 minutes ago
        A lot of geothermal energy investment happened after the California Public utilities commission issued procurement mandates for clean firm power after SB 100 passed.
    • testing2232119 minutes ago
      Solar plus battery and some wind now beats everything else by such a wide margin it boggles my mind we’re even still talking about, or contemplating anything else.

      By the time you finish reading this, solar panels got cheaper

  • NDlurker2 minutes ago
    As a small time Fervo investor, yay!
  • sschueller2 hours ago
    They tried to drill for one in Switzerland twice. One in Basel and one in St. Gallen but both times causes earthquakes significant enough that the whole project was scraped.
    • api38 minutes ago
      Well that's it. One attempt failed. Scrap the entire idea.
      • Tade026 minutes ago
        Well, yeah. Earthquakes bad, don't cause them.
  • andruschakartem4 hours ago
    23 months to build is impressive, but the number that matters for EGS is thermal drawdown. If the fractured rock cools faster than modeled they have to keep drilling new wells, so I'd like to see Cape's output a few years in.
    • jakebolan hour ago
      Fervo engineers for thermal drawdown up front, it is well known that for EGS to maintain constant power output you need to periodically re-frack/re-stimulate the field after a period of some number of years. What matters for the economics is the rate of eventual drawdown. The nameplate 100MW is also a bit misleading as it represents gross power output without taking into account the parasitic load of pumping which for an EGS plant is quite high. There was a ~60% parasitic load for their test facility and IIRC Fervo is eventually targeting 30-40% for the commercial power plant.
    • needSomeCoffee2 hours ago
      Would the deep-drilling approach enabled by Quaise alleviate this issue ?? I was super-interested when Quiase was first announced, but not sure if they are moving towards viability. Insights appreciated. Thx, NSC
      • jakebol38 minutes ago
        Not really, it is more the limiting physics of extracting heat through conductive transfer in the rock. The rate of heat extraction through fluid convection has to be less than the rate of conductive replenishment though the basement rock to not get thermal drawdown and these rates are often not economical.
    • ceejayoz4 hours ago
      Is there any reason to believe this is likely?
      • floatrock3 hours ago
        If it wasn't, enhanced geothermal would be everywhere, which it isn't. (Yet, this company would say.)

        Op is really just describing a core breakeven metric on the energy source. In the same way you measure an oil well with half-life of useful output, this is basically saying "EGS can prove to be useful if they can make sure they extract more economically useful heat than the economic costs of constantly drilling new wells."

        Since no one has really made EGS widespread yet, that suggests no one has yet cracked this nut.

        • ceejayoz3 hours ago
          > If it wasn't, enhanced geothermal would be everywhere, which it isn't.

          That seems like a fallacy.

          • brudgersan hour ago
            It is a heuristic regarding the scaling of a business idea based on conventional industrial processes presented as a technological breakthrough.

            It is premised on a belief that a significant number of smart motivated professionals have been trying to solve the same problem with substantially the same budgets and technologies for many years and that experience has led them to an informed belief that more practical solutions exist.

            You might say it is a stronger belief in engineering practice and economic efficiency than in press releases.

            [note: I agree it would not be “everywhere” because the practicality of drilling into bedrock varies significantly between locations. But that is not a point in favor of scaling the proposed technique]

          • jerf2 hours ago
            It may be a deductive fallacy, but it's perfectly reasonable inductively.
            • ceejayoz2 hours ago
              "World's first" implies this is fairly experimental, surely?

              "If the internet was useful, everyone would use it" is something that wouldn't stand the test of time, right?

              • brudgers44 minutes ago
                I am most likely the world’s first brudgers.

                And at the time I write this, it breaks the world record for HN comments by the world’s first brudgers.

                The internet expanded as the result of semi-conductor break throughs made by thousands of engineers with access to semi-conductor break throughs. There was a ‘virtuous’ cycle.

                That is not the same thing as a press release. ‘World’s first,’ ‘New Record,’ and ‘Scientists’ correlate with press releases. Press releases make for easy news content and news sites are attracted to them.

      • olau3 hours ago
        It is not an uncommon problem with geothermal.
  • jp57an hour ago
    Does "enhanced geothermal" have a definition beyond "drilling deeper", or "whatever anyone does that's different than what what was done before"?
    • jakebol24 minutes ago
      Enhanced geothermal are engineered geothermal systems in naturally hot dry rock where natural fluid convection and permeability are not found. The term comes from the fact that conventional geothermal power plants are often tapping into natural near surface convective systems with high water permeability. Bringing that heat to the near surface also heats the surrounding rock over hundreds of thousands of years so one way to "enhance" the output of traditional geothermal power plants was to theoretically engineer permeability into these surrounding rock formations. Fervo's facility is built next to an existing conventional geothermal power plant.
  • pfdietz6 hours ago
    If the coffin needed any more nails, this puts the final kibosh on that cancelled SMR project out there that centered on Utah and Idaho, the one involving NuScale. Geothermal makes much more sense for them now.

    There's a geothermal project at the Newberry Volcano in Oregon that also looks interesting (different people doing that).

    • jakebol13 minutes ago
      I don't see why necessarily, they are in the same ballpark LCOE cost wise. The advantage of enhanced geothermal is that you can potentially build it relatively quickly but that is more a policy choice.
    • billjive4 hours ago
      Yes! It's near where I live, very excited to see this come online.
    • toomuchtodo4 hours ago
      Does this support improved availability and economics of district heating?
      • pfdietz3 hours ago
        I don't think district heating had anything to do with the CFPP.
        • toomuchtodo3 hours ago
          I was referring to enhanced geothermal in general for district heating, as I believe you are potentially a subject matter expert and qualified to opine.
          • chneu2 hours ago
            District heating doesn't make much sense in the US west. The distances are too large.
            • brudgers42 minutes ago
              And summers tend to be hot in many of the places people live.
      • 325an hour ago
        DISTRICT HEATING?

        WHERE?

    • IG_Semmelweiss4 hours ago
      [flagged]
  • fghorow2 hours ago
    It is a nice field they have.

    It happens to be right next to the DOE sponsored Frontier Observatory for Research in Geothermal Energy (FORGE [1]) site that established the temperature and ability to create permeability at depth using EGS.

    [1] https://utahforge.com/

  • thinkcontext4 hours ago
    Certainly a welcome development. Let's hope this pilot can be repeated and scaled.
  • maherbeg2 hours ago
    This is pretty cool! I wonder if datacenters can get permits to colocate geothermal power + heat transfer. That might make permitting the actual datacenter significantly easier if there isn't a huge additional grid tie in.
  • LikeBeans3 hours ago
    I admit I don't know enough, but does it negatively affect the underground water a negative way? I read a while back that geothermal plants (can) use fracking like technique to heat up the water but it has negative effects on the local geology and underground water. But not sure if that's true hencey question here.
    • floatrock2 hours ago
      Every project has risks, of course. EGS projects are basically two wells making a circulation loop: inject cold water down one well under pressure, circulate it through hot rocks using the fracked channels, and pull out hot water up the other well.

      Theoretically, a leak into groundwater aquifers would make keeping the system pressurized harder or would dillute the amount of heat they're extracting, so seems like a stronger commercial incentive not to f up the groundwater.

      In oil fracking they're just trying to pull the oily goo up from underground. And in theory you could do heat extraction using just water instead of shale goo solvents so any contamination would be less impactful?

      I dunno, I'm just internet armchair quarterbacking this until a real geologist chimes in, but I can see how this is a somewhat different beast that shale fracking wells.

    • tonyarkles3 hours ago
      Huh, my first reaction was to say that Enhanced Geothermal is actually just a polite way of saying fracked geothermal but it turns out that's not quite accurate. Hydro-shearing (which EGS uses) doesn't intentionally create new cracks in the rock, which fracking does, but will cause existing cracks to grow. Potentially still negative local effects for sure but not as violently, hopefully.
  • bilsbie42 minutes ago
    Could this cause earthquakes or canos? How come folks can’t conserve energy?
  • idontwantthis2 hours ago
    Do they have a conventional drill or does this involve some new technology? They aren’t using the microwave thing are they?
    • floatrock2 hours ago
      Fervo was previously discussed on hn a couple months ago when they were hyping up this project: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47903945

      Some good info about what's different in there.

    • thinkcontext2 hours ago
      The new thing is using new-ish fracking drilling techniques to create a geothermal resource. Conventional geothermal relies on finding very specific geology which is why its so rare. Enhanced geothermal can (in theory) work in many more places since it can create the geology needed to produce electricity.
    • cousinbryce2 hours ago
      They’re using tech invented for fracking, so very conventional. The application for geothermal is what’s new.
  • haroldopina3 hours ago
    [flagged]
  • 325an hour ago
    [flagged]