Here's a link to the interactive dashboard of "big questions"
https://nafshordi.com/aps-dashboard/
I peeked at Q7 - Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics (Target Questions dropdown in the Controls Panel) - unsurprisingly Copenhagen remains the most accepted QM interpretation. Kind of interesting, as Rovelli et al. are really pushing relational or informational interpretations these days, which isn't even one of the responses (unless it is contained in "other".)
The rest of the questions are about cosmology - I think these questions (mostly) won't be answered without new data.
Most physicists do, in fact, agree on the overwhelming majority of things. That article is just a list of a few things that there isn't yet a consensus on.