202 pointsby personjerry7 hours ago25 comments
  • paxys6 hours ago
    Sold for $5.15B.

    Brex last raised $300M in Oct 2021 at a $12.3B valuation.

    • verdverm6 hours ago
      They refused my business because I didn't have SV VC money

      Chase got it instead, but they are losing it next month because of their shenanigans and greed

      Wish crypto hadn't been co-opted by the same people and worse

      • anonymarsan hour ago
        > Chase got it instead, but they are losing it next month because of their shenanigans and greed

        Well, on a related note: https://oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/attorney-general-bont...

        "Capital One marketed its 360 Savings accounts as “high interest” accounts with “one of the nation’s best savings rates”...However, while interest rates rose nationwide...Capital One kept the interest rates for its 360 Savings accounts artificially low...Instead, Capital One created “360 Performance Savings,” a nearly identical type of savings account that provided much higher interest rates than 360 Savings..."

        “Capital One misled consumers through false marketing and a lack of transparency regarding its savings account system, cheating consumers nationwide. Given an opportunity to make loyal customers whole, Capital One sank their teeth in even more, attempting to underpay people it harmed and continue its deceptive practices"

        • hibikir25 minutes ago
          America's banks enjoy pulling a bait and switch on HYSAs: They will create new account types with better rates, while they let their old ones become uncompetitive. Citi has pulled this too.

          Unless you really think you might need the money immediately, chances are that keeping your money in a brokerage account and using a money market fund (say, VMFXX or something like that) will lead to less headaches with rate manipulation, as the funds aren't playing games with the general public.

          • 6 minutes ago
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      • nout12 minutes ago
        Crypto is just extension of the banking system and VC powered money extraction schemes. Bitcoin is the only notably different thing in my opinion.
      • mise_en_place22 minutes ago
        I'd recommend US Bank.
      • logicallee6 hours ago
        I see you getting downvotes, but can you elaborate a little on what happened? What kind of business did you mean? If you don't want to share more here, you can email me.
        • molsongolden5 hours ago
          In 2022, Brex shifted away from SMB to refocus their offering. They cut "tens of thousands" of SMB customers who didn't fit their new ICP. They announced this in June 2022 and gave all of those customers 2mo to find a new provider and move their funds.

          The new qualifications to be a Brex customer at that time were:

          > Received an equity investment of any amount (accelerator, angel, VC or web3 token);

          > More than $1 million a year in revenue;

          > More than 50 employees;

          > More than $500k in cash;

          > Tech startups who are on a path to meeting the criteria above, and are referred by an existing customer or partner.

        • hn_throwaway_995 hours ago
          Brex got out of the SMB segment in 2022 and required some sort of "professional funding" for clients (e.g. VC money or sizable angel funding). There was a lot of reporting on it at the time: https://techcrunch.com/2022/06/19/what-was-really-behind-bre...
        • verdverm6 hours ago
          Typical HNer, started a startup around some tech. Brex refuses to do business, even though I had positive cash flow, they apparently only have clients with VC funding. (at least at the time, I don't know if they later changed their policy.
          • toomuchtodo5 hours ago
            If you don’t mind me asking, who are you moving to?

            (in the industry, but not at a startup)

            • verdverm3 hours ago
              Probably over correcting to a local bank lol

              I'm doing a consolidation / rebrand around the verdverm pseudonym this year

    • Ancalagon5 hours ago
      All of these SaaS and Fintech startups from ZIRP were so overvalued.
    • rvz6 hours ago
      That is a 50% discount, which isn't great for those who got into the latest round.

      Seems like Capital One is very excited on the deal and announced it earlier while Brex hid the announcement and made it hard to find. (It's on the Brex [0] journal directory, but you cannot see it featured on its front page)

      What (really) happened?

      [0] https://www.brex.com/journal

      • hn_throwaway_995 hours ago
        Its not great for those who got in later rounds, but I would assume all the investors had at least 1X preferences, so they'll at least get all their money back.

        I think this is a pretty decent outcome for Brex. I read they received a total of 1.3 billion in funding, so a 5.15 billion exit isn't bad, especially since the bottom dropped out of the market for so many fintechs that were founded and had big raises between 2015 and 2021.

        • itake3 hours ago
          I'm curious how the employees faired. Seems like they may bet getting nothing out of the deal if the investors get their money back.
          • rahimnathwanian hour ago
            Brex has been around for a long time, so employees will have been issued stock options with vastly different exercise prices.

            Early employees' options will have value, but more recent options are likely underwater.

            • bpodgurskyan hour ago
              I strongly suspect they shifted to RSUs at those valuations.
              • rahimnathwani5 minutes ago
                It seems unlikely that regular employees would be issued RSUs. Tax is due at vest, and you can't liquidate to fund the tax bill.
            • itakean hour ago
              options can only last 7 years, but brex was founded in 2017.
              • rahimnathwani9 minutes ago
                Who says options can only last 7 years?
              • SilverElfin24 minutes ago
                When the options expire do they give new equivalent ones to the employees that hung on? Otherwise what’s the point?
          • YetAnotherNick6 minutes ago
            While I don't think it's the case here, but a lot of time there is more liquidity preference than the deal value so employees can only get what investor want them to pay.
          • Carrok2 hours ago
            We know how the employees did. Same as ever. They got whatever slop was left in the trough after the big pigs ate their share.

            Bitter about VCs? Me? Never.

      • manquer3 hours ago
        > 50% discount

        There are liquidity preferences, nobody took a haircut, they may not made a lot of money as long as the sale price($5.1B) is greater than funds raised($1.2B) everyone made some money not as much as they thought, but nevertheless some.

        The reason may be different than you think, Capital One is known for its aggressive marketing campaigns and physical mail spam, it is more likely they didn't want to upset the customers and end users on what Capital One will mean

        It is quite likely Capitial one will mine the data, monetize the brand, sell other products and target high value users the typical Brex user.

        • gabaix5 minutes ago
          Liquidation preferences may have multiples. A 3x liquidation preference would have erased most gains for anyone who didn’t raise in the last round, employees and founders included.
      • paxys4 hours ago
        Late round investors at least have liquidation preference. It's the worst outcome for employees.
      • n2d45 hours ago
        This is a weird theory. Brex sent an email to all customers, alongside posting everywhere on social media. You are making your conclusions because they didn't put the announcement on their landing page?
        • fragmede4 hours ago
          Some people, (eg people who aren't already Brex customers), aren't going to get that email, and aren't following Brex's social media presence. They may not even have a social media account of their own, not even a Linkedin. The only way they would hear about is is via their landing page.

          How much you use social media, and are a Brex customer, is going to influence how big you think that group of people is, but it's for sure, non-zero.

      • bflesch5 hours ago
        It's as easy as some VC bros desperately searching for a bigger fool and finding it. Most likely CapitalOne management consists of friends with the VCs.

        It's just another case of the principal/agent problem and normalized white-collar fraud in US tech.

        • coliveiraan hour ago
          I don't know why the downvotes, that's most probably what happened. These deals are rarely done for some economic reason, it's mostly because somebody knows someone else who can do it and get mutual benefit, a legalized version of fraud.
          • greyw25 minutes ago
            So you are saying VC bros are defrauding Capital One shareholders?
    • throwawa13 hours ago
      Employees got wiped out!
  • nikolay3 hours ago
    So, they got Greenlight, Discover, and now - Brex. They are turning into a financial powerhouse.
    • VK-pro21 minutes ago
      As if they weren’t before?
  • tschellenbach6 hours ago
    Feels like they were first in the space but then somehow Ramp ran away from dev with a higher dev pace. Fascinating to see.
    • ipnon3 hours ago
      Personally I'm okay with being outcompeted if their's a billion dollar payout at the end.
  • ori_b5 hours ago
    I guess it's not a bad Brexit.
    • 3 hours ago
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    • fuzztesteran hour ago
      there are no good brexits, bro. god promise.
  • rishabhparikh7 hours ago
    Tough outcome for many involved given peak valuation @ 12B
  • LgWoodenBadger5 hours ago
    Capitalone is going to need something to make up for switching all their debit cards from MasterCard to Discover
    • weird-eye-issue3 hours ago
      Who in the world uses debit cards
      • c2h5oh3 hours ago
        Majority of EU population. Even in US debit is more popular than credit in 18-25 age bracket.
        • xp842 hours ago
          (Frame of reference: US only) That's a shame, given 18-25 is just the age where a credit card skimmer or online card fraud causing a big fraudulent withdrawal from your checking account, and weeks of waiting to get it back, could be devastating. This has happened to people in my family (likely from gas stations) but we only use credit cards except to pull cash from ATMs, so we only suffer a temporary dip in our available credit line while they investigate and do not have to pay the disputed charges in the meantime.

          I know people with terrible credit may have problems getting a credit card, and others may have trouble not treating a credit line as spendable beyond their means, but everyone else should keep the 'debit card' at home or at least confined to their wallet.

          • thegrim0002 hours ago
            It's extremely common advice to not keep large sums of cash sitting in your checking account. With capital one (and others) you can just open a free savings account, keep the bulk in there (if you don't want to invest it instead), which earns an actual interest, and then there's never a "big" amount of vulnerable cash sitting in your checking account. There's free/instant transfers between savings and checking when you need to move more into your checking.
            • pants22 hours ago
              Not a great solution to constantly have to top up your checking account with some amount between "I need this much to pay my bills" and "losing this amount would devastating" which for many people has quite some overlap
          • silisilian hour ago
            I wish I could scream this from the rooftops. People should keep their debit cards locked/frozen, and only use them to get money from ATMs when needed.

            All other spending should go onto credit cards, for numerous reasons that have been bought up throughout this thread.

          • tecleandoran hour ago
            That's way less common in Europe. Most places are chip and pin or NFC and that limits skimming quite a lot.
          • aprilthird2021an hour ago
            Most 18-22 year olds are living alone for the first time and have just set up their first bank account and are spending all their time focused on studies and trying to get an internship, so they aren't focused on the difference between credit card and debit card, plus they don't spend a lot out anyways
          • reaperducer2 hours ago
            fraudulent withdrawal from your checking account, and weeks of waiting to get it back

            I've had this happen to me twice in about 25 years. Neither bank made me wait weeks.

            The most recent one (with a giant megabank) issued a provisional credit in under an hour.

            There seem to be a lot of people in this thread who have never actually been through this and are just apeing what other people say online.

            U.S. banks largely give debit cards the same protections as credit cards for at least the last 15 years.

            • SOLAR_FIELDSan hour ago
              The key with debit cards is the incentive misalignment. With credit, it’s the bank that loses out, not you. With debit, it’s you. Until the consequences are equaled by legislation, there’s no world where they get equal treatment by the bank
              • maest41 minutes ago
                With credit, it's the merchant who loses out. They get bullied by the credit card provider to eat losses.

                Relatedly, the credit card system is truly a tragedy of the commons situation.

                It's a ~2% drag on the economy for what? For some silly points with constrained value and an excuse to not build better financial infrastructure.

                The frustrating thing is that, given the current equilibrium, you're a sucker for not using a credit card - you end up subsidising those who do.

                • vl20 minutes ago
                  What 2% drag? Aren't you using credit card with 2% bonus? Just see it as 2% reduction in prices.
              • anonymarsan hour ago
                To add on to that: if someone fraudulently uses your credit card, it's the issuer's money that's now missing and they need to get it back. If someone fraudulently uses your debit card, it's your money that's now missing that you need to get back. Hopefully things don't start overdrawing your account in the meantime.
                • maest40 minutes ago
                  How come this is not a problem in Europe? Credit cards make same promises there, but usage is greatly diminished.
                  • hibikir17 minutes ago
                    A very big percentage of credit card expenses in the US come from cards with rewards programs, so you get money/gift cards/travel discounts in exchange for using the credit card instead of the debit card. A lot of this is funded from much higher interchange fees: It's ultimately the merchant you buy from funding most of the rewards. Since those very high fees are nowadays illegal in the EU, European credit cards cannot have this kind of generosity, and incentives are very different.
            • yonaguskaan hour ago
              I have a friend that got a call/notification that her card was being used suspiciously. It may not have been from the bank. I'm not sure what exactly happened, but then very shortly after, someone else got her newly issued debit card and then used it at an atm in her area. The bank didn't believe that she wasn't involved. And despite filing a police report and giving them all the information that she could, she was out 2.5 grand, which was a big deal for her. BofA if anyone is wondering.
            • pc862 hours ago
              They might, and it's good they do, but they're not legally required to in quite the same way that they are with credit cards. If someone pulls $10k out of your BofA account, they're completely within their rights to do basically nothing about it.
        • 2 hours ago
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      • apparent3 hours ago
        People who don't have credit? I used a debit card at one point, though I don't anymore.

        But also, they're looking at moving their credit cards to Discover as well, which would make huge waves (both in the credit card/banking world, and for their customers, who would probably find it very annoying).

        • xp842 hours ago
          I suspect the play they're making is that putting millions of new Discover cards out there will be a tipping point, pressuring the remaining merchants who don't take it, as a play to break the Visa/MC duopoly.

          This could be not that hard to pull off. American Express historically was less accepted because of their high fees, but I don't think Discover has or had that problem.

          • pc862 hours ago
            Maybe I just don't use it enough but I can really only remember one time in the last ~15 years that I've tried to use my Discover card and been told they don't take Discover. I wonder if there's a geographical component, or if certain industries are less likely to take anything other than Visa/MC?
            • sgerenseran hour ago
              There is a geographic component. Outside the U.S. acceptance of Discover is not nearly as universal as in the U.S. So much so that in the letter that accompanied the new Discover debit cards they sent out, they had something to the effect of “maybe you should bring a backup card” if you were planning on using it internationally.
        • johnebgd3 hours ago
          I’d just drop them.
      • barbazoo28 minutes ago
        Not uncommon in Canada as far as I can tell. Lower fees for the merchant which I care about when buying locally.
      • cyberrock2 hours ago
        Other than merchant transactions, the CapitalOne MC card was one of the recommended cards for overseas ATM withdrawal, so the transition to a different network with almost zero international coverage has been very jarring.
        • wyclifan hour ago
          I'm overseas and have a Capital One MC card which I've never had a problem with regarding ATMs and frictionless payments, so I find this news fairly alarming. Wait—they're planning on killing their MC card and converting all their card accounts to Discover?

          That doesn't sound good.

      • 0xTJ3 hours ago
        I use mine at Costco for purchases over $300 (limit for tap). At least here in Canada, they only accept Mastercard, not Visa, and I don't remember the PIN for my Mastercard.
        • pc862 hours ago
          I'm glad I'm not the only one that occasionally forgets a PIN then just uses that as an excuse not to use that particular card for a few years.
      • moorow2 hours ago
        Nearly every transaction account in Australia now uses a debit card as the access card, usually Visa debit. Some people will have a credit card in addition to that.
      • Twisol3 hours ago
        Setting your incredulity aside, I'm curious why you think using a debit card would be so shocking. I effectively don't use a credit card at all: I use a debit card (or an equivalent Apple Pay representation thereof) exclusively. From my perspective, if I want something and I have the money, I'll pay for it. If I want something and I don't have the money, I won't pay for it. I don't often want things outside my budget (and I am not well-off, as a grad student), so I don't often feel any pressure to amortize the purchase over time with a credit card. And I prefer that state of affairs, because I don't want to get in the habit of using someone else's money if I can't afford to pay them back.

        This isn't a value judgment on people who do use credit cards. There are plenty of reasons why using a credit card by default would be appropriate, and I'm not shocked to hear of someone who does so. But I am curious where your shock comes from, so I shared my story as a data point.

        • ipsento6063 hours ago
          Credit cards are many products rolled into one.

          Despite the name, many people use "credit cards" simply for rewards and enhanced purchase protections, with only incidental use of the credit facility.

          In the US market, it is surprising that someone would choose to use a debit card over a credit card (if they have the choice) because they are giving up the rewards and enhanced purchase protections, which are available at effectively zero cost.

          If I used a debit card over a credit card, I'd effectively be paying ~2% more for most things I buy, for no benefit.

          • xp842 hours ago
            Not to mention the grace period. Especially with high interest rates, it's another perk to have thousands of my dollars stay in the bank all month while my credit card bill piles up. This matters less when rates are super low.
            • pc86an hour ago
              One thing I didn't truly appreciate until my wife and I consolidated our spending and had children - having nearly every expense flow through a credit card puts total spending into perspective without having to look through bank statements or keep up a spreadsheet. Getting a $10k bill when you're expecting $8k (or a $30k bill when you're expecting $20k) can be a pretty jarring event and is a built-in monthly touch point to review budgeting and spending.

              It wouldn't be quite the same impact spread out over 5 cards paid out of multiple checking accounts with slightly different billing cycles.

          • cosmic_cheese3 hours ago
            Better fraud protection, too. Depending on the bank it can be a real battle to get fraudulent charges dropped and funds restored, but credit card companies go out of their way to make that process easy. Some even offer it as a function of their site/app so you don’t even need to make a call to get things resolved.

            I have several cards and don’t keep a balance on any of them. They’re a tool with several uses, and one of mine is to be able to pay for things without exposing my debit card/bank account.

          • 2 hours ago
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        • greyw14 minutes ago
          Credit cards are strictly better in all aspects (rewards, protection, free working capital, etc) UNLESS you are bad with money/finances.

          So there is actually no good reason to use debit cards. I say this as a former user. Makes no sense at all once you think everything through.

        • steveBK1233 hours ago
          You are young, you want to use a credit card to protect yourself and build credit history.

          Using a debit card, in the event of fraudulent charges, the money is already gone from your bank account and now you are negotiating with your bank to get it back. With a credit card, you file the claim and its generally resolved before your statement closes and anything is due. Your card will also be immediately cancelled, so if its your debit card you will lose ATM access while awaiting the new card.

          This will happen to you many times over the course of your lifetime, maybe every 5-10 years. Usually when a number is stolen, they speed run getting as many $1000s of charges in before the card is stopped, which would drain your debit card account.

          Credit history is also important. If you don’t have a credit card and build basic credit history before your first job, you will have trouble signing a lease without a parental guarantor.

          • marssaxman2 hours ago
            That has not been my experience at all. I've been using debit cards for all my everyday non-cash purchases for about thirty years now, and it's worked just fine. I expect to keep doing it indefinitely.

            I have had exactly one encounter with fraud: a vindinctive ex-girlfriend stole my card info and had herself a little shopping spree, emptying my checking account. I walked into the credit union branch, filed a report, and walked out with $300 and a new card. All the stolen money was restored within a few days. It was not a big deal.

            • Spooky232 hours ago
              You’re lucky. My colleague had his skimmed at a gas station and his bank froze his funds, causing his mortgage, car loans and other stuff to bounce. Major PITA.
              • marssaxmanan hour ago
                I'm not lucky, I just don't use commercial banks. I had to get screwed over a few times before I learned that lesson, but it did eventually stick.
            • blonder2 hours ago
              May I ask why you eschew the basically free money that comes from credit card rewards as a responsible credit card user?
              • marssaxmanan hour ago
                Is it really free money? Actual cash? I've always seen rewards programs advertised in terms of discounts on specific products or services: consumer electronics, cruise vacations, furniture, gift cards, and other things I rarely spend money on. I expect it to be an overstock clearinghouse, something like the old Columbia House record club, where you would page through a catalog of random stuff looking for anything you could convince yourself to settle for, just because you'd already paid for the subscription. It sounds like a hassle and I'd rather ignore it.
                • vl13 minutes ago
                  Yes, on some credit cards it's actual 2% cash - Apple Credit Card, Fidelity.

                  Amazon gives you 5% back for using their credit card, it's criminal not to use it.

                  If you buy a lot of equipment or expensive equipment - B&H credit card covers sales tax! I.e. 10% for my area! (I don't use it since I don't buy that much, but still it's an option)

                • hibikir12 minutes ago
                  Yes, there's quite a few that just give you actual money: You can get a check back. You often get a better return if you instead purchase things at a specific retailer or something like that, but it's not all gift cards and discounts.
          • tempaccsoz52 hours ago
            This varies a lot between countries and cultures.

            For example in New Zealand, EFTPOS cards are very popular (similar to debit cards, but issued directly by our banks so no user fees ever - the merchant pays for the machine and that's it). People usually have all 3 - an EFTPOS card for most in-person purchase (although online EFTPOS is gaining adoption), a debit card for online or paywave-only places, and a credit card for large purchases/ emergencies. Credit cards here are highly unpopular among the under-25 age bracket; most young people just have EFTPOS and debit.

            I think this might be a result of our stricter banking regulations compared to economies like the U.S.; it's difficult for banks to offer tempting enough rewards schemes to entice people to credit cards. Additionally, there is much less of a borrowing culture - most people will only ever properly borrow money once - buying a house. Paying cash for cars is the norm, and purchasing anything else on finance is seen as stupid compared to just saving the money (and earning the interest yourself).

          • Twisol2 hours ago
            I am young, but not so young as that. I do have a credit card, I just don't use it for anything except the monthly cost of server hosting (to keep it in use). Despite its disuse, I have an "exceptional" credit rating, probably mostly due to the age of the account. So I appreciate the point about credit history, but my habit of preferentially using debit doesn't seem to have been to my detriment on that front.

            As to fraud protection, I agree, but as noted in another reply, I wish I understood why the protections afforded to credit don't also apply to debit. There must be some systemic reason for it that I'm unaware of. As it stands, my best guess is simply that "it's a perk to entice people to use credit".

            • xp842 hours ago
              The reason is just that it would be more risky, I think. Compare the scenarios:

              1. Scammer clones your credit card with a skimmer and pays for $500 of clothes at the mall. You dispute the charges. The funds are actually not given to the store for a bit given that credit transactions take a while to settle. Upon the dispute, the store now needs to prove that you were there and bought those clothes to get their $500, or else the bank/Visa won't pay them.

              2. Scammer clones your debit card with a skimmer and pays for $500 of clothes at the mall. You dispute the charges. The store already got paid though. The bank doesn't want to give you another $500 in case you are actually in on the scam, then they'll be out an additional $500. Eventually assuming they can't prove you actually bought the clothes, I think the store would have the $500 confiscated, but usually you're still liable for $50 if you reported it quickly enough, but could be more if you take too long to report the fraud.

              Of course debit cards can easily be converted to even easier-to-launder money substitutes, too.

              • tempaccsoz52 hours ago
                So the protection is that debit cards take longer to pay out to merchants? An increased window to dispute charges doesn't strike me as innovative but more like an arbitrary variable from the CC company.
                • kelnosan hour ago
                  No, the protection is that when you pay with a credit card, no money has left any of your accounts, and you have plenty of time to dispute the charge before it does.

                  With a debit card, your money is out of your account, immediately, and you have to fight to get it back. For some banks, for some accounts, this isn't a big deal, and you might have it back in a few hours. But for others it might take weeks, and in the meantime you've failed to pay your rent or mortgage.

        • apazzolini3 hours ago
          Because you're leaving 2-3% on the table for every transaction. Using a credit card doesn't mean you can't pay it off in full every month, costing you zero in interest, while taking advantage of reward programs.
          • Twisol3 hours ago
            I have heard this, and it is probably a flaw in my approach to purchases. But is that really justification to ask "who in the world uses debit cards"? I still feel more comfortable not being on the hook to somebody, and the organizations that extend lines of credit don't do so as a prosocial program, certainly. (Just because some people can safely make use of credit doesn't mean everyone can. I know someone who has unfortunately made poor use of their credit card, and I don't necessarily trust myself to avoid a similar fate.)
          • wilcoooo3 hours ago
            On top of all the benefits, if for some reason you get hit with fraud or scammed on a debit card, it's a lot harder to get that money back. Credit is an extra layer of protection.
            • Twisol3 hours ago
              I've heard this, too, and it's a good reason to use a credit card at least for significant purchases. But I'd rather see those same protections extended to debit cards. I wish I understood why they aren't.
              • Spooky232 hours ago
                The fees that fund those protections don’t exist on the debit card.

                It’s also fundamentally different. There are protections, but they depend on you being aware of the activity to avoid impact. Basically, in the event of fraud with a credit card, Chase or AMEX have a problem. With a debit card you have a problem until the resolve it. In the meantime, your payments and checks may not clear or hit overdraft.

                As long as you can control your spending, credit cards are a real superpower for consumers.

          • Sn0wCoder3 hours ago
            You do realize that 2-4% is not left on the 'table' its taken from the merchant you are shopping at. If you are at a big box store sure but when going to local merchants its best for them if you use debit or cash. One could argue the merchant 'choose' to accept CC but in this day and age its more like extortion because the CC lobbyist were able to make it illegal to pass that charge onto the customer.
            • Twisol3 hours ago
              I had this thought as well. I didn't want to raise it myself, because I don't have any personal evidence that this is the case, but of course the "cash back" has to come from somewhere.
            • blonder2 hours ago
              Handling cash costs money too though. I know some small business are credit/debit card only since they do not want to deal with the hassle of cash. Out of everywhere I have been, only one place (some grocery chain in SLC) has accepted debit cards but not credit cards.
            • herewulf2 hours ago
              Don't you think the 2 to 4% is built into the prices of every merchant that accepts credit cards, big or small?

              It's not a great system but it's what we have so using debit instead of credit does mean losing out.

              • Sn0wCoder2 hours ago
                At the big box stores absolutely they have it worked in to the prices. I have no idea if the local mom and pop shops are working that 2-4% into their prices or not.
            • direwolf203 hours ago
              In some countries they simply outlawed such high fees, merchants pay lower fees and there's no cashback.
        • weird-eye-issue2 hours ago
          Because I get 2 to 3% back on every single purchase and I have my account set up to automatically get paid off every month so I've never paid a fee or interest for a credit card so I basically get free money, extra protection, and better credit just for using a credit card, that's why.

          They make money off people who pay interest so I just take advantage of that.

        • marssaxman2 hours ago
          I do the same - I use my debit card for everything, all the time. If I don't have the money to buy something, I'd rather just wait until I do; credit cards make it too easy to spend money faster than I earn it.

          People who like to tell other people they shouldn't use debit cards often cite fears of fraud, but that's really never been a problem for me.

        • Spooky232 hours ago
          It’s shocking to many because there are so many downsides to using them. Only the merchant benefits.
  • swyx4 hours ago
    Brex's CTO recently came on LS to talk about their AI strategy and tech: https://latent.space/p/brex
    • takahisah3 hours ago
      Great pod. Timing wise he had to have known about it during recording, but he didn't give anything away.
  • 0x1000010112 hours ago
    Conditional anti-trust approval reflecting NXP unsolicited bid.

    https://web.archive.org/web/20190827190311/https://www.wsj.c...

  • fairity6 hours ago
    Why are people saying this seems like a bad deal?

    If they really only raised $1.7b, per Crunchbase, then this seems to me like a very good outcome for everyone involved except its late stage investors. And, even for the late stage investors, they're breaking even.

    • htrp6 hours ago
      I assume if you put in 100 mn at a 12 bn valuation in the last round, you're either getting 100 back at 1x pref or you're screwing over the common even more?

      Considering the 12bn round was back in 21, I'd expect most of the employee base to be taking a haircut on the value of their options.

      • bmau56 hours ago
        assume it's the $1.2bn paid back to investors and then some divvying of the remaining amongst investors, founders, and common
        • 5 hours ago
          undefined
    • blindriver5 hours ago
      No. The last two investment tranches will get back their money, based on 1X liquidation preference. Employees who joined in the last 5 years if they got options are fucked. If they have RSUs then they will take a fraction of their equity.

      It sounds like investors got out okay, but employees got fucked big time. It's a terrible exit and Brex waited too long until their growth stalled.

      • Ancalagon5 hours ago
        Hopefully those who joined took the all-cash option when that was still available.
      • throwawa13 hours ago
        Silicon Valley seems gamed against employees - it gets worse every year. Companies don't even share the cap table (including many YC companies).
  • asdev5 hours ago
    Ramp valued at $32B is a joke. Hopefully this sets a realistic benchmark for valuation. All Ramp did was spend more on ads and marketing. And CEO is now claiming their "AI Agents" are going to do something meaningful.
    • echelon4 hours ago
      If Ramp is getting all the business, is there any reason to think they wouldn't command a much higher valuation?

      Brex killed a ton of their customer relationships to "refocus" on larger biz. That created a lot of negative sentiment for the brand.

      > All Ramp did was spend more on ads and marketing

      That's distribution. It matters.

      Ramp has a much more synonymous name, better recognition, and less bad reputation.

  • blindriver6 hours ago
    The investors all have liquidity preferences so the ones that invested at higher valuations didn't lose any money.

    But all employees after 2021 are underwater. I wonder if they got any relief from management or if they got screwed.

  • bmau56 hours ago
    Feels like a great outcome for Brex. Mercury and Ramp seem to have been chipping away at their leadership position in recent years, so I wonder how their growth trajectory changed over that period.
  • nemath4 hours ago
    Should they have continued growing for a while before selling or was now the best ever time?
    • Ancalagon4 hours ago
      I feel like one of their primary investors wanted out. It was probably not the opportune time considering the cost of money right now.
      • derektank2 hours ago
        Is there any reason to think the cost of money is going to improve at all in the foreseeable future?
      • echelon4 hours ago
        Do you think the founders were strong-armed and are pissed at this outcome?
    • browningstreet4 hours ago
      Economy’s maybe at risk… see housing starts esp.
  • htrp7 hours ago
    Fintech trading poorly. Also Brex didn't successfully make the AI pivot like their competitors at Ramp
    • solumosan hour ago
      Fintech of that cohort is trading poorly, if they haven't found a way to survive post-ZIRP. Many have not.
    • toomuchtodo7 hours ago
      Fintech exuberance was a symptom of zirp. Brex enabled more credit to folks who couldn't otherwise get credit without a personal guarantee. Zirp and exuberance is over at this point in the credit super cycle. AI doesn't help those fundamentals. Valuations are trending towards fundamentals (based on interest rates, discounted cash flows, etc).

      Capital One is paying a fair price for the customer base and infra imho to add to their business customer portfolio.

      Congrats to Brex et el on their incredible journey.

  • whalesalad5 hours ago
    Years ago I took a chance on hiring an engineer fresh out of a software bootcamp. Turned out to be one of the best engineers I have ever worked with - so much tenacity and thirst for learning new things. They went on to join Brex when the company was just starting out. What an awesome exit!
    • SaltyBackendGuy5 hours ago
      Hopefully they had the confidence/insight to negotiate properly. I went through BN$ exit (was employee 19) early in my career and unfortunately, only select people at the top got retirement money. The most frustrating part was the Big Co. execs that came in much later, did literally nothing, and got a massive payday. Lesson learned though...
      • ghxst5 hours ago
        That really sucks. Any advice on how to "negotiate properly" to avoid a situation like this?
        • OGEnthusiast4 hours ago
          Just assume startup equity will be worthless (which it almost always is).
        • Ancalagon4 hours ago
          whatever they value their options at in negotiations, multiply that by 0.1-0.25 to get the real value in the best outcome for a late stage startup (series B-C+) as a common employee
        • lotsofpulp4 hours ago
          Without information about the cap table and liquidation preferences, assume the cash you are getting is the only compensation you will receive. To make it easier, if you are not using your lawyer during negotiations, I would assume the cash portion is the only compensation.
    • spike0214 hours ago
      Now I'm wondering if I should've accepted an interview with them. For a while Brex was spamming me with recruiter emails like no other company had done before it.
      • myvoiceismypassan hour ago
        If it was in the last half decade, your potential stock would be halved with this purchase by C1
        • spike02123 minutes ago
          yeah, early 2022 if i'm remembering correctly.
  • rvz7 hours ago
    This looks like a bad deal for Brex as they were valued at 12 billion.

    Capital One got a nice discount.

  • testfrequency5 hours ago
    Does this mean Stripe is worth $1B?
    • aluminussoma5 hours ago
      Different businesses. Stripe main business is a payment processor. Brex provides credit.
      • bflesch4 hours ago
        From website footer:

        > Brex is a financial technology company, not a bank. The Brex business account consists of Checking, a commercial checking account provided by Column N.A., Member FDIC, and Treasury and Vault, cash management services provided by Brex Treasury LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

        • echelon4 hours ago
          Stripe is a much bigger business with hands in all sorts of instruments, chiefly payments processing.

          Do you know how many businesses move money on Stripe rails? It's wild.

    • bflesch4 hours ago
      Stripe has for years helped non-EU companies to do tax fraud in the EU, and in a just world their management would be charged.

      Every time a customer in the EU pays with Stripe, they exactly know if they are a private customer or not and in which country that customer is located in. Stripe also knows who the counterparty is ("their merchant").

      Yet Stripe systematically enabled their merchants to avoid paying appropriate VAT for sales to private customers in the EU. The merchants would send you a "receipt" and then go dark, no proper invoice provided and no appropriate VAT payments to the EU made.

      Their merchants could write fantasy names on the invoices, Stripe would not check or correct anything. They simply ignored the whole Mini-One-Stop-Shop in terms of VAT.

      That's the "benefit" of using Stripe, they had very happy merchants who didn't need to pay taxes when selling digital products to EU customers.

      I had to light a very big fire under their ass for them to provide proper invoices. I have zero indication they systematically remediated the tax fraud situation and actually paid the EU the VAT that Stripe merchants owe if you'd look into Stripe's accounting.

      • 0xy3 hours ago
        Stripe aren't a MoR for most customers. This comment makes no sense.
  • 3 hours ago
    undefined
  • kwanbixan hour ago
    More consolidation. What the end user needs.
  • moomoo112 hours ago
    so are the founders and employees fucked? wasn't this company valued at like 12b?
  • churchill6 hours ago
    Pretty steep haircut from their $12b peak in 2022. And that's before you factor in their revenue that's grown 2.5* from ~$312M in 2022. If their figures are to be believed, Capital one is getting an asset growing 50% YoY, for just 7* revenues.

    Maybe just pull a Bending Spoons after the acquisition, layoff most of the staff, and bring a lot of ops in-house and they'll be in profit ASAP.

    • xeromalan hour ago
      Not sure what's gonna happen to them of course, but C1 doesn't really layoff the entire team like that. They have a few acquisitions that merge in but often stay as their own business unit and have a fair amount of autonomy.
    • aluminussoma5 hours ago
      If growth rate was really 50% YoY, their investors would not let them sell for $5 billion.
  • mockbuild2 hours ago
    [flagged]